The Korean War exploded on June 25, 1950, when Korea invaded South Korea. The fighting continued until an armistice was signed in 1953. During this time, 26,791 Canadian military personnel served in combat and as peacekeepers under the United Nations.

The first contingent, the 2nd Battalion, Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry, departed for Korea in November 1950. Canadian ships HMCS Cayuga and HMCS Athabaskan played a crucial role in evacuating 7,700 US troops from Chinnamp’o. 

The Royal Canadian Air Force also contributed to transport and supply missions. 

Key battles involving Canadian troops included the Battle of Kapyong (April 1951), the Battle of Hill 355 (November 1951), the Koje-Do Incident (May 1952), the Battle of Kowang-San (October 1952), and the Battle of Hill 187 (May 1953). 

Korea became Canada’s third deadliest overseas conflict after the world wars, with 516 Canadians killed and more than 1,200 wounded. The Canadian Armed Forces’ contribution to the Korean War is commemorated annually, reflecting the enduring bond between Canada and South Korea.